[摘要]保险资金运用的风险分析通常有两个思路,一是从投资渠道入手,分析不同资产类型的价值特征及其不确定性;二是从风险发生的动因入手,分析来自系统内外的风险触发因素。为了有效控制风险,必须将投资渠道和风险动因两个方面结合起来,以便更准确地定位风险、识别风险、管理风险。本文通过三个步骤,建立起保险资金运用过程的风险识别矩阵,以完善风险控制措施,建立起有效的风险管理制度。 [关键词]保险资金;投资风险;定位矩阵 [中图分类号] F840.3 [文献标识码] A [文章编号]1004-3306(2006)11-0056-03 Abstract: There are two thoughts regarding risk analyses of insurance funds’ operation: one starts from investment channels and examines value characteristics and uncertainties of different assets; the other starts from sources of risk and examines the motivating factors causing the risk from both the inside and outside system. For the purpose of effectivly controlling risk, it is necessary to combine both investment channels and risk sources, correctly locate, identify and manage risks. The paper sets up a risk identification matrix which has functions to position, identify, and control risks through three steps, in order to improve risk controlling measures,and establish effective risk management systems. Key words:insurance funds; investment risk; identification matrix