[摘要]近年来,保险公司团体健康险业务纷纷涉足社保补充医疗险业务领域,但由于该业务市场风险大,不少保险公司该业务面临亏损境地。该业务市场风险主要表现在:政策性风险、医疗服务供给方诱导需求。保险公司本身的问题有:重规模轻效益、风险评估技术不高、产品保障设计不合理、管理水平低。要采取的风险控制措施可以包括以下方面:明确业务风险点,坚持“大风险管控”理念,控制所有风险点,尤其要考虑与社保机构和医疗机构实行“风险共担,利益共享”,在充分利用社保机构风险控制平台的同时,提高医疗机构降低医疗成本的积极性,降低业务赔付风险。此外,可以考虑TPA(第三方管理)模式,在不承担业务风险的同时,积累数据、经验,并锻炼队伍。 [关键词]补充医疗险;风险控制;TPA模式 [中图分类号] F840.684 [文献标识码] A [文章编号]1004-3306(2005)11-0041-02 Abstract: In recent years, more and more insurance companies set foot in supplementary medical insurance on top of social health insurance. But owing to high risk level of this business. many insurance companies suffer losses in this area. The forms of the risk in the business are policy risk, unnecssary services by medical service suppliers,and moral hazard of the insured. The problems of the insurance companies are as the follows: focus on scale but take profit lightly,inadeauate risk appraisal skills,improper product protection and bad risk management. It needs to adopt following risk control measures: locating risk points,adhering to “macrorisk” control concept, controlling all risk points, especially thinking about sharing the risks and the benefit stogether with social security organizations and medical establishments, in centivizing medical establishments to reduce medical costs, in the meantime fully utilizing the risk control platform of social security organizations. Besides this, TPA (thirdpartyadministration)is also a good mode. The insurer can accumulate data,improve experiences and train its people while taking no business risks. get the beneficial training as well as not undertaking the business risk from it. Key words:supplementary insurance on top of social health insurance; risk control; TPA model